![]() ![]() The tasks more closely related to civil engineering include the design and layout of public infrastructure and urban subdivisions, and mapping and control surveys for construction projects. The more traditional land surveying strand of geomatics engineering is concerned with the determination and recording of boundaries and areas of real property parcels, and the preparation and interpretation of legal land descriptions. * Global Positioning System (GPS) or Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) * Geographic information systems (GIS), geographic information science, and geoinformatics * Image understanding and computer aided visualization * Surveying (including land, cadastral, aerial, mining and engineering surveying) * Hydrography, navigation, topographic and spatial computing ![]() * Remote sensing, photogrammetry (photogrammetric mapping) ![]() * Cartography, computer and digital mapping Geomatics engineering applications include integrating science and technology from both new and traditional disciplines: Geomatics engineers design, develop, and operate systems for collecting and analyzing spatial information about the land, the oceans, natural resources, and manmade features. Therefore, the geomatics engineer can be involved in an extremely wide variety of information gathering activities and applications. As our societies become more complex, information with a spatial position associated with it becomes more critical to decision-making, both from a personal and a business perspective, and also from a community and a large-scale governmental viewpoint. Following the advanced developments in digital data processing, the nature of the tasks required of the professional land surveyor has evolved and the term surveying alone does not any more describe the whole range of tasks that the profession deals with. ![]() Geomatics is a new term incorporating the older field of surveying along with many other aspects of spatial data management. Geomatics engineers manage local, regional, national and global spatial data infrastructures. Geomatics engineers apply engineering principles to spatial information and implement relational data structures involving measurement sciences, thus using geomatics and acting as spatial information engineers. The location is the primary factor used to integrate a very wide range of data for viewing and analysis. Geomatics engineering is a rapidly developing discipline that focuses on spatial information (i.e. ![]()
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